Skip to Content

The art of sauna design: To ensure a successful sauna project

Planning to include a sauna in your upcoming project? We’re glad you are!
July 21, 2026 by
The art of sauna design: To ensure a successful sauna project
Ahmed Shujau
| No comments yet


 


Key reminders

Build two smaller saunas instead of one large room to provide different temperature and humidity experiences.

Ensure sauna doors open outward without locks, and keep all entrances on the same wall as the heater to maintain proper airflow.

Use timber wall panels with at least 45 mm of mineral wool insulation, avoiding heavy materials such as concrete, brick, stone, tiles, plasterboard, or chipboard.s.

Choose the correct heater output based on room size, allowing extra capacity for glass, tiled, or masonry surfaces that increase heat demand.

Use the Tylö Elite control panel for commercial saunas to benefit from scheduling, energy-saving functions, and Wi-Fi remote monitoring

Position the sauna entrance to a shower or relaxation area, never directly from a hot-air or cooling room, for the best user experience and performance.


1

Sauna heater and door on the same wall

For optimal air circulation and heat distribution in the sauna, we recommend placing the heater and sauna door on the same wall. Since the sauna door cannot be completely sealed and is frequently opened during bathing, this setup helps coordinate airflow and heat flow. If space is limited on that wall, an alternative is to install the heater on a side wall, as close to the door as possible.



2

Avoid a high ceiling in the sauna to improve heat distribution and save energy

Keep the ceiling height below 220 cm if the sauna has benches on two levels. An ideal distance from the upper bench to the ceiling is approximately 110–130 cm. Higher ceilings make it harder for heat to reach the lower levels, as the warm air rises toward the ceiling. This can reduce heating efficiency and negatively affect the sauna’s overall performance.



3

Optimal placement of the supply air vent below the sauna heater

The supply air vent should be placed behind the sauna heater, passing through the wall. For saunas with heaters up to 10 kW, a vent size of approximately 125 cm² is recommended. For public saunas using heaters of 16 kW or more, the vent size should be around 300 cm². The supply vent should not have a damper and must remain fully open at all times.



4

Optimal placement of the exhaust air vent in relation to the supply air vent

To achieve maximum distance between the exhaust air vent and the supply air vent, the exhaust vent should be placed as far from the supply vent as possible. A recommended setup is to position the exhaust vent diagonally across the sauna in relation to the supply vent. It should be installed high on the wall or in the ceiling and have the same dimensions as the supply vent. Exhaust air should always be directed into the same room from which the intake air is drawn, and never directly outdoors.



5

Effective thermal

A sauna requires good ventilation, where the air leaving the sauna is continuously replaced by fresh air from the adjoining room. This thermal ventilation method is energy-efficient and consistently provides optimal airflow. Thermal ventilation in a sauna functions independently of any positive or negative air pressure in the surrounding areas. Important! Regardless of which ventilation method is used (option A, B or C), there must be an air connection between any space above the sauna ceiling and the surrounding area outside the sauna.


6

Correct layout and design of the sauna

Once the heater, doors and vents are properly positioned, the interior layout of the sauna can be planned. A traditional stepped bench layout is recommended. The distance from the floor to the lower bench, and between each bench, should be approximately 40–45 cm. Bench widths should be about 45 or 60 cm to ensure comfortable seating. When installing Tylö’s interior solutions, always follow the installation instructions regarding bench height, backrests and other components.


Lighting should be avoided directly above the sauna heater. Placement depends on the type of lighting, and recommendations and limitations can be found in the manual for the specific fixture. Follow these instructions to ensure that the sauna performs as intended – fast heat-up, comfortably warm benches, appropriate floor temperature, and wood surfaces that retain their freshness over time. LED lighting is best placed behind backrests or underneath benches

7

Silhouette Light

Architectural lighting designed to elevate the sauna experience. With clean lines and warm tones, Silhouette brings depth and balance to modern wellness interiors.

Free Design Service 

You know what you like. We know the trend. Let our experts help you find your style - from that perfect statement piece to a full redesign.  


Get Started​​

Our latest content

Check out what's new in our company !

Your Dynamic Snippet will be displayed here... This message is displayed because you did not provide enough options to retrieve its content.
Share this post
SUBSCRIBE

Thanks for registering!

Archive
Sign in to leave a comment